The Excessively rainy summer of 2018 In South-Western Romania in the context of Climate Changes.

Abstract

The summer of 2018 was warm and extremely rainy. The rainy summer feature is due to the first two months of summer in which the monthly average rainfall (calculated for the whole region) was very high. In June the monthly average monthly rainfall was 162.8 l / m2, and its percentage deviation from normal was 93.4% (almost twice the normal) and in July the average monthly quantities for the whole region was 138.0 l / m2 and its percentage deviation from normal 112.4% (more than twice the normal). The average air temperature average was 21.9°C and its deviation from normal 1.2°C, which shows that the summer was warm. The dry and warm weather, usually in summer in Oltenia, started on 2 June, 1818 and extended throughout autumn, seriously affecting the beginning of the 2018-2019 agricultural year by delaying the establishment of autumn crops. Throughout the summer there were 7 overly rainy intervals, which amounted to over 15 days of rain. Due to synoptic situations, usually unusual summer, which caused torrential rains, the summer of 2018 changed the way to achieve seasonal climatic forecasts at three-month intervals at 4-week intervals. This is still a confirmation of the ongoing climate change across the planet, and summer 2018 will remain in the history of the climate as the one that has changed the seasonal weather forecast reference range. The paper is particularly useful to climate scientists and to all those interested in climate and climate change.

Keywords

• land use
• degradation
• productivity
• soil quality
• degradation processes