International Journal of Antennas and Propagation (Jan 2012)

A Reconfigurable Coplanar Waveguide Bowtie Antenna Using an Integrated Ferroelectric Thin-Film Varactor

  • K. C. Pan,
  • D. Brown,
  • G. Subramanyam,
  • R. Penno,
  • H. Jiang,
  • C. H. Zhang,
  • M. Patterson,
  • D. Kuhl,
  • K. Leedy,
  • C. Cerny

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/249019
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 2012

Abstract

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A novel printed antenna with a frequency reconfigurable feed network is presented. The antenna consists of a bowtie structure patch radiating element in the inner space of an annulus that is on a nongrounded substrate with a ferroelectric (FE) Barium Strontium Titanate (BST) thin film. The bowtie patch is fed by a coplanar waveguide (CPW) transmission line that also includes a CPW-based BST shunt varactor. Reconfiguration of the compact 8 mm × 8 mm system has been demonstrated by shifting the antenna system’s operating frequency 500 MHz in the 7–9 GHz band by applying a DC voltage bias.