npj Computational Materials (Jul 2021)

Artificial generation of representative single Li-ion electrode particle architectures from microscopy data

  • Orkun Furat,
  • Lukas Petrich,
  • Donal P. Finegan,
  • David Diercks,
  • Francois Usseglio-Viretta,
  • Kandler Smith,
  • Volker Schmidt

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-021-00567-9
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 7, no. 1
pp. 1 – 16

Abstract

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Abstract Accurately capturing the architecture of single lithium-ion electrode particles is necessary for understanding their performance limitations and degradation mechanisms through multi-physics modeling. Information is drawn from multimodal microscopy techniques to artificially generate LiNi0.5Mn0.3Co0.2O2 particles with full sub-particle grain detail. Statistical representations of particle architectures are derived from X-ray nano-computed tomography data supporting an ‘outer shell’ model, and sub-particle grain representations are derived from focused-ion beam electron backscatter diffraction data supporting a ‘grain’ model. A random field model used to characterize and generate the outer shells, and a random tessellation model used to characterize and generate grain architectures, are combined to form a multi-scale model for the generation of virtual electrode particles with full-grain detail. This work demonstrates the possibility of generating representative single electrode particle architectures for modeling and characterization that can guide synthesis approaches of particle architectures with enhanced performance.