STAR Protocols (Mar 2023)

Quantification of autophagy flux in isolated mouse skeletal muscle fibers with overexpression of fluorescent protein mCherry-EGFP-LC3

  • Xinyu Zhou,
  • Ju Hwan Cho,
  • Jianxun Yi,
  • Kyounghan Choi,
  • Ki Ho Park,
  • Hua Zhu,
  • Chuanxi Cai,
  • Erin Haggard,
  • Jingsong Zhou,
  • Jae-Kyun Ko,
  • Jianjie Ma

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 4, no. 1
p. 101871

Abstract

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Summary: Evaluation of autophagy flux could be challenging for muscle fibers due to the baseline expression of mCherry-EGFP-LC3 along the Z-line. We established a protocol to overcome this difficulty. We overexpress mChery-EGFP-LC3 in the FDB muscle of an adult mouse via electroporation. Then, we enzymatically digest FDB muscle to yield individual fibers for live cell imaging. Finally, we develop an ImageJ-based program to eliminate the baseline striation pattern and semi-automatically quantify autophagosomes (APs) and autolysosomes (ALs) for autophagy flux analysis. : Publisher’s note: Undertaking any experimental protocol requires adherence to local institutional guidelines for laboratory safety and ethics.

Keywords