Nature Communications (Oct 2020)

Intermolecular channels direct crystal orientation in mineralized collagen

  • YiFei Xu,
  • Fabio Nudelman,
  • E. Deniz Eren,
  • Maarten J. M. Wirix,
  • Bram Cantaert,
  • Wouter H. Nijhuis,
  • Daniel Hermida-Merino,
  • Giuseppe Portale,
  • Paul H. H. Bomans,
  • Christian Ottmann,
  • Heiner Friedrich,
  • Wim Bras,
  • Anat Akiva,
  • Joseph P. R. O. Orgel,
  • Fiona C. Meldrum,
  • Nico Sommerdijk

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-18846-2
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 1
pp. 1 – 12

Abstract

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Mineralized collagen is the building block of bone but how the collagen directs hydroxyapatite formation remains unclear. Here, the authors demonstrate cylindrical pores in collagen and how the anisotropic growth of hydroxyapatite directs the orientation of crystal growth in mineralized collagen.