Crystal structure of 1-{4-[bis(4-methylphenyl)amino]phenyl}ethene-1,2,2-tricarbonitrile

Abstract

The title compound, C25H18N4, crystallizes in the centrosymmetric orthorhombic space group Pbca, with eight molecules in the unit cell. The main feature noticeable in the structure is the impact of the tricyanovinyl (TCV) group in forcing partial planarity of the portion of the molecule carrying the TCV group and directing the molecular packing in the solid state, resulting in the formation of π-stacks of dimers within the unit cell. Short π–π stack closest atom-to-atom distances of 3.444 (15) Å are observed. Such motif patterns are favorable as they are thought to be conducive for better charge transport in organic semiconductors, which results in enhanced device performance. Intramolecular charge transfer is evident from the shortening in the observed experimental bond lengths. The nitrogen atoms (of the cyano groups) are involved in extensive short contacts, primarily through C—H...NC interactions with distances of 2.637 (17) Å.

Keywords

• crystal structure
• donor/acceptor
• dyes
• triphenylamine
• tricyanovinyl