Bio-Protocol (Dec 2013)
Isolation of Neutralizing Antibody
Abstract
Use of monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) is an established laboratory strategy for characterization of specific pathogens and their antigenicity. Especially, Human MAbs (HuMAbs) with neutralizing activity against specific virus could have potential therapeutic application, and provide significant information on human epitopes that could be important for developing the next generation of universal vaccines against the virus. In addition to the classical method for murine MAb preparation, several methods for the preparation of HuMAbs have been developed. Here, we describe the development of neutralizing HuMAbs against specific virus. HuMAbs are established by fusion of the peripheral blood mononuclear cells of vaccinated volunteers or patients with the fusion partner cell line, named SPYMEG. Then each of prepared HuMAbs is confirmed whether it can neutralize the specific virus by in vitro neutralization assay.