Feasibility Study of Qualitative Promotion of Landscape of Bi-Complexes of Wetland's Margins Based on Deep Ecology Approach (Case Study: Sarakhiyeh Village in the mMargin of Shadegan Wetland)

Abstract

Landscapes and biological complexes around wetlands are among the areas that, despite the interdependence and interaction between their inhabitants and the wetland and benefiting from the diverse services of this natural ecosystem, have received less attention in approaches to conservation and restoration of wetlands; In such a way that attention and emphasis on the quantitative and biological dimensions of the wetland has caused the neglect of the needs of the communities around the wetland and the quality aspects of their lives. In the long run, this not only has little effect on the protection and rehabilitation of wetlands, but can also pose a serious threat to wetland-dependent biological communities; Therefore, it is necessary to adopt a holistic approach that pays attention to all the quantitative and qualitative dimensions in a perspective at the same time and is effective in responding to the needs of societies. The present study uses descriptive-analytical method and through library studies to pursue the feasibility of using an in-depth ecological model to improve the quality of the landscape of the biological complexes around the wetlands; In this regard, first the concepts and basics of the eight deep ecology were collected through library studies and then the proposed model based on the eight main bases of the deep ecology was presented. The model was used for feasibility in Sarakhieh village located on the edge of Shadegan wetland in Khuzestan province. The results show that the in-depth ecological model, based on its main foundations, provides recommendations and values ​​for the proper use of the environment in the form of three components of knowledge, planning and implementation of conservation and development plans and monitoring and stakeholder participation that creates a balanced relationship. Man and nature and while responding to environmental needs, by providing solutions in the field of ecotourism, environmental education, showing the style and lifestyle of wetland communities, etc. in the economic growth of society, preserving and reviving cultural-spiritual values ​​effective bedrock It is located and thus improves the quality of the landscape of the biological communities around the lagoon.

Keywords

• wetland
• bio-complexes
• qualitative promotion
• deep ecology