Marine Drugs (Sep 2019)

Bathyptilones: Terpenoids from an Antarctic Sea Pen, <i>Anthoptilum grandiflorum</i> (Verrill, 1879)

  • Santana A.L. Thomas,
  • Anthony Sanchez,
  • Younghoon Kee,
  • Nerida G. Wilson,
  • Bill J. Baker

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/md17090513
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 17, no. 9
p. 513

Abstract

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An Antarctic coral belonging to the order Pennatulacea, collected during the 2013 austral autumn by trawl from 662 to 944 m depth, has yielded three new briarane diterpenes, bathyptilone A-C (1−3) along with a trinorditerpene, enbepeanone A (4), which bears a new carbon skeleton. Structure elucidation was facilitated by one- and two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry and confirmed by X-ray crystallography. The three compounds were screened in four cancer cell lines. Bathyptilone A displayed selective nanomolar cytotoxicity against the neurogenic mammalian cell line Ntera-2.

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