Nature Communications (Feb 2022)

A fast Myosin super enhancer dictates muscle fiber phenotype through competitive interactions with Myosin genes

  • Matthieu Dos Santos,
  • Stéphanie Backer,
  • Frédéric Auradé,
  • Matthew Man-Kin Wong,
  • Maud Wurmser,
  • Rémi Pierre,
  • Francina Langa,
  • Marcio Do Cruzeiro,
  • Alain Schmitt,
  • Jean-Paul Concordet,
  • Athanassia Sotiropoulos,
  • F. Jeffrey Dilworth,
  • Daan Noordermeer,
  • Frédéric Relaix,
  • Iori Sakakibara,
  • Pascal Maire

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28666-1
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 1 – 17

Abstract

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The contractile properties of adult myofibers are shaped by their Myosin heavy chain isoform content. Here the authors show that a super enhancer controls the spatiotemporal expression of the genes at the fast myosin heavy chain locus by DNA looping and that this expression profile is recapitulated in a rainbow transgenic mouse model of the locus.