Atoms (Apr 2023)

Rydberg Interaction-Induced Distortion of the Autler–Townes Spectra in Cold Lithium Atoms

  • Sergey Saakyan,
  • Nikita Morozov,
  • Vladimir Sautenkov,
  • Boris B. Zelener

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/atoms11040073
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 4
p. 73

Abstract

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In this article, effects of the strong long-range interaction of Rydberg atoms on the Autler–Townes splitting spectrum are investigated. Preliminary results are obtained for various excitation times and Rydberg atom densities. The 2S1/2 and 2P1/2 levels of lithium-7 are coupled with strong laser field and probed by another laser via excitation into a 70S Rydberg level. Interactions between Rydberg atoms excited by the probe beam lead to the broadening of the Autler–Townes spectra. At high concentrations of Rydberg atoms, a suppression of the excitation of the Autler–Townes peak at red detuning is observed.

Keywords