Nature Communications (Sep 2017)

Distal axotomy enhances retrograde presynaptic excitability onto injured pyramidal neurons via trans-synaptic signaling

  • Tharkika Nagendran,
  • Rylan S. Larsen,
  • Rebecca L. Bigler,
  • Shawn B. Frost,
  • Benjamin D. Philpot,
  • Randolph J. Nudo,
  • Anne Marion Taylor

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-00652-y
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8, no. 1
pp. 1 – 16

Abstract

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Spinal cord injury can induce synaptic reorganization and remodeling in the brain. Here the authors study how severed distal axons signal back to the cell body to induce hyperexcitability, loss of inhibition and enhanced presynaptic release through netrin-1.