Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience (Jul 2019)

Investigation on the Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Effect on Infatuation and Impulsivity in Adolescents

  • Lorrayne Stephane Soares,
  • Danielle de Souza Costa,
  • Leandro Fernandes Malloy-Diniz,
  • Leandro Fernandes Malloy-Diniz,
  • Marco Aurélio Romano-Silva,
  • Marco Aurélio Romano-Silva,
  • Jonas Jardim de Paula,
  • Jonas Jardim de Paula,
  • Débora Marques de Miranda,
  • Débora Marques de Miranda

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2019.00137
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13

Abstract

Read online

IntroductionIn this study, we proposed to investigate the association between infatuation/passionate love and impulsivity in a context of potential high impulsivity: adolescents with attention deficit and hyperactivity/impulsivity (ADHD) diagnosis compared with typically developing adolescents.MethodsImpulsivity was understood as an exploratory and a sensation seeking behavior, a trend to engage in novel and exciting activities, and was evaluated using the UPPS Impulsive Behavior Scale. Eighty-one adolescents from 13-to-18 years old with and without ADHD diagnosis were compared regarding infatuation intensity, behavioral impulsivity, and social and educational profiles.ResultsAfter correlation analysis, we found association between higher scores on the infatuation intensity with fewer years of formal education, heightened urgency and sensation seeking. On the other hand, using the generalized equation model, we showed that the association of passionate love with behavioral urgency and sensation seeking did not change in the presence of the ADHD diagnosis.ConclusionThe understanding of the relationship of impulsivity with infatuation might help to clarify why some population groups show an increased risk for many negative social outcomes.

Keywords