Heliyon (Aug 2023)

Simulation of highly efficient GeSe-based solar cells with SCAPS-1D

  • Zhi-Ping Huang,
  • You-Xian Chen,
  • Zi-Heng Huang,
  • Wen-Wei Lin,
  • Yu Mao,
  • Li-Mei Lin,
  • Li-Quan Yao,
  • Hu Li,
  • Li-Ping Cai,
  • Gui-Lin Chen

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 8
p. e18776

Abstract

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Recently GeSe has developed as a promising light harvesting material by enjoying to its optical and electrical features as well as earth-abundant and low-toxic constituent elements. Nevertheless, the power conversion efficiency of GeSe-based solar cells yet lags far behind the Shockley-Queisser limit. In this work, we systematically designed, simulated and analyzed the highly efficient GeSe thin-film solar cells by SCAPS-1D. The influence of thickness and defect density of light harvest material, GeSe/CdS interface defect density, electron transport layer (ETL), electrode work function and hole transport layer (HTL) on the device output are carefully analyzed. By optimizing the parameters (thickness, defect, concentration, work function, ETL and HTL), an impressive PCE of 17.98% is delivered along with Jsc of 37.11 mA/cm2, FF of 75.53%, Voc of 0.61 V. This work offers theoretical guidance for the design of highly efficient GeSe thin film solar cells.

Keywords