Anthropological Foundations of the Scientific Authority of the Holy Quran in Political Science

Abstract

This study investigates how the divine verses affect the anthropological foundations of political science based on the approach of the scientific authority of the Holy Quran. The research is based on the hypothesis that the Holy Qur'an, by establishing the anthropology of the Qur'an-based, introduces transcendent and special anthropology that affects all sciences, including political science. In this research, quadratic studies and the philosophy of science have been used analytically and critically. The results showed that human characteristics in the Qur'an, such as the divine caliphate of man, human dignity, attention to both material and spiritual needs, free will and choice, the purpose of creation, and attention to the layers of human existence, introduce politics as the arena of the divine caliphate. Moreover, he is always concerned about human dignity in political studies, and with a comprehensive approach of political science to this world and the hereafter, the human will and how to make the right and wrong choices, and the right to consult within limits determined by the consent of God and His Messenger. Covers human existence (heart, intellect, appearance, and behavior).

Keywords

• holy quran
• scientific authority
• political science
• fundamentals of anthropology