Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems (Aug 2020)
Community Integrated Earth System Model (CIESM): Description and Evaluation
- Yanluan Lin,
- Xiaomeng Huang,
- Yishuang Liang,
- Yi Qin,
- Shiming Xu,
- Wenyu Huang,
- Fanghua Xu,
- Li Liu,
- Yong Wang,
- Yiran Peng,
- Lanning Wang,
- Wei Xue,
- Haohuan Fu,
- Guang Jun Zhang,
- Bin Wang,
- Ruizhe Li,
- Cheng Zhang,
- Hui Lu,
- Kun Yang,
- Yong Luo,
- Yuqi Bai,
- Zhenya Song,
- Minqi Wang,
- Wenjie Zhao,
- Feng Zhang,
- Jingheng Xu,
- Xi Zhao,
- Chunsong Lu,
- Yizhao Chen,
- Yiqi Luo,
- Yong Hu,
- Qiang Tang,
- Dexun Chen,
- Guangwen Yang,
- Peng Gong
Affiliations
- Yanluan Lin
- Department of Earth System Science/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling Tsinghua University Beijing China
- Xiaomeng Huang
- Department of Earth System Science/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling Tsinghua University Beijing China
- Yishuang Liang
- Department of Earth System Science/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling Tsinghua University Beijing China
- Yi Qin
- Department of Earth System Science/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling Tsinghua University Beijing China
- Shiming Xu
- Department of Earth System Science/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling Tsinghua University Beijing China
- Wenyu Huang
- Department of Earth System Science/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling Tsinghua University Beijing China
- Fanghua Xu
- Department of Earth System Science/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling Tsinghua University Beijing China
- Li Liu
- Department of Earth System Science/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling Tsinghua University Beijing China
- Yong Wang
- Department of Earth System Science/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling Tsinghua University Beijing China
- Yiran Peng
- Department of Earth System Science/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling Tsinghua University Beijing China
- Lanning Wang
- College of Global Change and Earth System Science Beijing Normal University Beijing China
- Wei Xue
- Department of Earth System Science/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling Tsinghua University Beijing China
- Haohuan Fu
- Department of Earth System Science/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling Tsinghua University Beijing China
- Guang Jun Zhang
- Scripps Institution of Oceanography La Jolla California USA
- Bin Wang
- Department of Earth System Science/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling Tsinghua University Beijing China
- Ruizhe Li
- Department of Earth System Science/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling Tsinghua University Beijing China
- Cheng Zhang
- Department of Earth System Science/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling Tsinghua University Beijing China
- Hui Lu
- Department of Earth System Science/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling Tsinghua University Beijing China
- Kun Yang
- Department of Earth System Science/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling Tsinghua University Beijing China
- Yong Luo
- Department of Earth System Science/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling Tsinghua University Beijing China
- Yuqi Bai
- Department of Earth System Science/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling Tsinghua University Beijing China
- Zhenya Song
- First Institute of Oceanography Ministry of Natural Resources Qingdao China
- Minqi Wang
- Department of Earth System Science/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling Tsinghua University Beijing China
- Wenjie Zhao
- Department of Earth System Science/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling Tsinghua University Beijing China
- Feng Zhang
- Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences & Institute of Atmospheric Sciences Fudan University Shanghai China
- Jingheng Xu
- Department of Earth System Science/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling Tsinghua University Beijing China
- Xi Zhao
- Department of Earth System Science/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling Tsinghua University Beijing China
- Chunsong Lu
- Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences & Institute of Atmospheric Sciences Fudan University Shanghai China
- Yizhao Chen
- Joint Innovation Center for Modern Forestry Studies, College of Biology and the Environment Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing China
- Yiqi Luo
- Center for Ecosystem Science and Society, Department of Biological Sciences Northern Arizona University Flagstaff AZ USA
- Yong Hu
- Department of Earth System Science/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling Tsinghua University Beijing China
- Qiang Tang
- Department of Earth System Science/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling Tsinghua University Beijing China
- Dexun Chen
- Jiangnan Institute of Computing Technology Wuxi China
- Guangwen Yang
- National Supercomputing Center in Wuxi Wuxi China
- Peng Gong
- Department of Earth System Science/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling Tsinghua University Beijing China
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1029/2019MS002036
- Journal volume & issue
-
Vol. 12,
no. 8
pp. n/a – n/a
Abstract
Abstract A team effort to develop a Community Integrated Earth System Model (CIESM) was initiated in China in 2012. The model was based on NCAR Community Earth System Model (Version 1.2.1) with several novel developments and modifications aimed to overcome some persistent systematic biases, such as the double Intertropical Convergence Zone problem and underestimated marine boundary layer clouds. Aerosols' direct and indirect effects are prescribed using the MACv2‐SP approach and data sets. The spin‐up of a 500‐year preindustrial simulation and three historical simulations are described and evaluated. Prominent improvements include alleviated double Intertropical Convergence Zone problem, increased marine boundary layer clouds, and better El Niño Southern Oscillation amplitude and periods. One deficiency of the model is the significantly underestimated Arctic and Antarctic sea ice in warm seasons. The historical warming is about 0.55 °C greater than observations toward 2014. CIESM has an equilibrium climate sensitivity of 5.67 K, mainly resulted from increased positive shortwave cloud feedback. Our efforts on porting and redesigning CIESM for the heterogeneous Sunway TaihuLight supercomputer are also introduced, including some ongoing developments toward a future version of the model.
Keywords
- Community Integrated Earth System Model
- preindustrial and historical simulations
- coupled model evaluation