Clinical and Experimental Hypertension (Nov 2019)

Serum endocan levels, carotid intima-media thickness and microalbuminuria in patients with newly diagnosed hypertension

  • Sevil Fisekci Oktar,
  • Ibrahim Guney,
  • Sayeste Akkan Eren,
  • Levent Oktar,
  • Kenan Kosar,
  • Zafer Buyukterzi,
  • Ender Alkan,
  • Zeynep Biyik,
  • Said Sami Erdem

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/10641963.2019.1652632
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 41, no. 8
pp. 787 – 794

Abstract

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Background: Endocan is a particular protein of endothelial cells. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of serum endocan levels with carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT), inflammation, and microalbuminuria in patients with newly-diagnosed hypertension. Materials-Methods: This prospective study included 61 patients with newly-diagnosed hypertension (HT) and 30 controls. Endocan, microalbuminuria and cIMT measurements were taken from all patients. Results: The serum endocan levels, the mean cIMT and microalbuminuria levels of patients with HT were significantly higher than those of the control group (p < .0001, p = .015 and p < .001, respectively). Conclusion: We found that endocan levels were increased in our study. This increase in endocan levels shows a relation with cIMT and microalbuminuria, which are associated with endothelial dysfunction.

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