Romanian Journal of Stomatology (Jun 2022)

Behcet’s disease with oral manifestations during pregnancy

  • Maria Ciocarlan,
  • Nicolae Gica,
  • Radu Botezatu,
  • Gheorghe Peltecu,
  • Anca Maria Panaitescu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.37897/rjs.2022.2.3
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 68, no. 2
pp. 63 – 66

Abstract

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Behçet’s disease is a multisystemic inflammatory chronic vasculitis of unknown etiology characterized by recurrent oral ulcers, genital ulcers, eye lesions, and dermatological manifestations that is usually diagnosed during the reproductive years. There is limited information about the effects of Behçet’s disease on pregnancy and vice versa, but in most women, it appears to improve during this period. However, cases of activation or exacerbation of the disease in pregnancy are not uncommon and they are mainly manifested by oral ulcers, genital ulcers, and skin lesions. Corticosteroids and topical sucralfate are safe to use in pregnancy and while breastfeeding to treat oral ulcerations. The purpose of this study is to synthesize available information about Behçet’s disease oral manifestations in pregnancy, diagnosis, and treatment.

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