Marine Drugs (May 2019)

New Diketopiperazines from a Marine-Derived Fungus Strain <i>Aspergillus versicolor</i> MF180151

  • Jiansen Hu,
  • Zheng Li,
  • Jieyu Gao,
  • Hongtao He,
  • Huanqin Dai,
  • Xuekui Xia,
  • Cuihua Liu,
  • Lixin Zhang,
  • Fuhang Song

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/md17050262
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 17, no. 5
p. 262

Abstract

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Six new diketopiperazines, (±)-7,8-epoxy-brevianamide Q ((±)-1), (±)-8-hydroxy-brevianamide R ((±)-2), and (±)-8-epihydroxy-brevianamide R ((±)-3), together with four known compounds, (±)-brevianamide R ((±)-4), versicolorin B (5) and averufin (6), were isolated from a marine-derived fungus strain Aspergillus versicolor MF180151, which was recovered from a sediment sample collected from the Bohai Sea, China. The chemical structures were established by 1D- and 2D-NMR spectra and HR-ESI-MS. 1 is the first sample of brevianamides with an epoxy moiety. Their bioactivities were evaluated against Candida albicans, Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, methicillin-resistant S. aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Bacillus Calmette-Guérin. Compounds 1−4 showed no activities against the pathogens, and compounds 5 and 6 showed moderate activities against S. aureus and methicillin-resistant S. aureus.

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