Axioms (Nov 2022)

Hypercomplex Systems and Non-Gaussian Stochastic Solutions with Some Numerical Simulation of <i>χ</i>-Wick-Type (2 + 1)-D C-KdV Equations

  • Mohammed Zakarya,
  • Mahmoud A. Abd-Rabo,
  • Ghada AlNemer

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms11110658
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 11
p. 658

Abstract

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In this article, we discuss the (2 + 1)-D coupled Korteweg–De Vries (KdV) equations whose coefficients are variables, and stochastic (2 + 1)-D C-KdV (C-KdV) equations with the χ-Wick-type product. White noise functional solutions (WNFS) are presented with the homogeneous equilibrium principle, Hermite transform (HT), and technicality via the F-expansion procedure. By means of the direct connection between the theory of hypercomplex systems (HCS) and white noise analysis (WNA), we establish non-Gaussian white noise (NGWN) by studying stochastic partial differential equations (PDEs) with NG-parameters. So, by using the F-expansion method we present multiples of exact and stochastic families from variable coefficients of travelling wave and stochastic NG-functional solutions of (2 + 1)-D C-KdV equations. These solutions are Jacobi elliptic functions (JEF), trigonometric, and hyperbolic forms, respectively.

Keywords