VISUAL MODEL OF FOREST RECLAMATION SYSTEM OF NATURAL ANTHROPOGENIC LANDSCAPES

Abstract

Purpose: to create a visual model of the forest reclamation system of natural-anthropogenic landscapes (NAL) to justify forest reclamation of natural zones of Russia. Methods: system analysis, the use of diagrams as visualization tools. Results: a visual model is presented in the form of a Venn radial diagram, the main circle of which symbolizes forestry landscapes of forest (natural) zones, and peripheral circles – NAL of these zones. Forestry landscapes are interconnected through the exchange of genetic information along transit corridors (ribborn forests, state forest belts, etc.), as well as through vast landscape territories (with forest belt systems, forest stands, etc.), where nature conservation activities are carried out. The overlap areas of the principal circle with peripheral circles represent the relationship between them through forestry natural boundaries of NAL structure. These are the nuclei of forest landscape chorions, spreading their impact on parts of NAL spheres not covered by forest. The visual model represents a complex forest reclamation system of natural zones of Russia. This model includes a specific number (by types of cultural landscapes) of additions, designed in the form of diagrams. It constitutes a visual metaphor, symbolizing the idea of the subject “Forest reclamation NAL of natural zones”. The isolated parts of the system of scientific knowledge of this subject have been clarified, and the main components of forest reclamation systems of natural zones have been presented. Conclusions: a practical embodiment of such idea in forest regions of the Russian Federation is, along with reforestation, the carrying out of forest cultivation works to create forest belts and transit corridors between forest regions and natural zones. As a result, the construction of forest reclamation systems NAL within natural zones and in general in Russia will be completed, which will form the basis of its green economy and sustainable development.

Keywords

• visual model
• forest reclamation
• forest reclamation system
• natural-anthropogenic landscape
• diagram