Microcatheter injection reduces the amount of contrast medium during middle cerebral artery aneurysm embolization in a patient with chronic kidney disease

Abstract

We describe a unique technique to reduce the amount of contrast medium by injecting diluted contrast medium from the microcatheter during neurointervention. A patient with severe renal impairment due to polycystic kidney was referred for endovascular surgery for wide-neck middle cerebral artery aneurysm. In order to reduce the amount of contrast medium, contrast medium was injected from the microcatheter placed in the middle cerebral artery during coil embolization; renal function decline was not observed after the procedure. This technique, therefore, reduces the amount of contrast medium and enables one to perform coil embolization safely. Key words: Chronic kidney disease, Coil embolization, Contrast medium, Contrast-induced nephropathy