Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria (Apr 2015)

The social context and the need of information from patients with epilepsy: evaluating a tertiary referral service

  • Priscila Freitas-Lima,
  • Edna Almeida Monteiro,
  • Lígia Ribeiro Horta Macedo,
  • Sandra Souza Funayama,
  • Flávia Isaura Santi Ferreira,
  • Ivair Matias Júnior,
  • Geisa Angelis,
  • Adriana Maria Arantes Nogueira,
  • Veriano Alexandre,
  • Tonicarlo Rodrigues Velasco,
  • Ana Paula Pinheiro-Martins,
  • Américo Ceiki Sakamoto

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1590/0004-282X20150007
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 73, no. 4
pp. 298 – 303

Abstract

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Objective Characterize the social profile and the need of information from patients with refractory epilepsy. Method A semi-structured questionnaire was applied to 103 patients to investigate sociodemographic aspects, pharmacotherapy and any doubts about epilepsy. Results Patients were highly dependent on having a free and accessible supply of antiepileptic drugs. Sixty-eight percent of the population was unemployed, and 26% confirmed receiving social security benefits due to epilepsy. Twenty-nine percent of the population reached high school. Eighty-five percent of the patients had at least one doubt about epilepsy; treatment and epilepsy aspects in general were the main topics. Conclusion : As observed in developed countries, patients with refractory epilepsy from a developing country also have high rates of unemployment and low educational levels. The results raise a concern about the need of information about epilepsy by patients and their families, urging the necessity to invest in strategies to solve this deficiency in knowledge.

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