Photonics (Apr 2023)

Inference-Optimized High-Performance Photoelectric Target Detection Based on GPU Framework

  • Shicheng Zhang,
  • Laixian Zhang,
  • Huichao Guo,
  • Yonghui Zheng,
  • Song Ma,
  • Ying Chen

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics10040459
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 4
p. 459

Abstract

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Deep learning has better detection efficiency than typical methods in photoelectric target detection. However, classical CNNs on GPU frameworks consume too much computing power and memory resources. We propose a multi-stream inference-optimized TensorRT (MSIOT) method to solve this problem effectively. MSIOT uses knowledge distillation to effectively reduce the number of model parameters by layer guidance between CNNs and lightweight networks. Moreover, we use the TensorRT and multi-stream mode to reduce the number of model computations. MSIOT again increases inference speed by 9.3% based on the 4.3–7.2× acceleration of TensorRT. The experimental results show that the model’s mean average accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score after distillation can reach up to 94.20%, 93.16%, 95.4%, and 94.27%, respectively. It is of great significance for designing a real-time photoelectric target detection system.

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