The Algerian democratic experiment and the Soviet position, 1988-1992 التجربة الديمقراطية الجزائرية والموقف السوفيتي منها 1988-1992

Abstract

The nature of the political events in 1985 led to profound changes in the perception of the general reality of these countries, which seemed to revive a new test imposed by historical determinism and took solutions to it, and I went to philosophy to find a new idea and perspective, after the arrival of Gorbachev pyramid Power in the Soviet Union. The political changes witnessed by the Soviet Union in 1985-91 contributed to the liberation of Eastern Europe and the consolidation of the presidency of the United States of America to the world. The Soviet changes also undermined the authority of the political regimes in its orbit and motivated researchers and interested in the Soviet affairs to study them and investigate their causes, , Which lies in the seriousness of its repercussions on many countries of the world and the Arab region. The issue of foresight is necessary to deal with the problems of the Algerian democratic experiment within the principle of the absence of outside support. The Algerian question has occupied an important space of discussions regarding it, the international position, especially the Soviet position and foreign interventions. The first section deals with the variables of political action and the establishment of democracy in Algeria, while the second axis dealt with the Algerian elections and the attempts to apply democracy, and the third axis: the absence of the Soviet Union in the position.

Keywords

• Democracy --- pluralism --- Algeria --- crisis --- Soviet Union --- الديمقراطية، التعددية، الجزائر، الازمة، الاتحاد السوفيتي