Biosensors (May 2024)

Fluorescence Multi-Detection Device Using a Lensless Matrix Addressable microLED Array

  • Victor Moro,
  • Joan Canals,
  • Sergio Moreno,
  • Steffen Higgins-Wood,
  • Oscar Alonso,
  • Andreas Waag,
  • J. Daniel Prades,
  • Angel Dieguez

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/bios14060264
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 6
p. 264

Abstract

Read online

A Point-of-Care system for molecular diagnosis (PoC-MD) is described, combining GaN and CMOS chips. The device is a micro-system for fluorescence measurements, capable of analyzing both intensity and lifetime. It consists of a hybrid micro-structure based on a 32 × 32 matrix addressable GaN microLED array, with square LEDs of 50 µm edge length and 100 µm pitch, with an underneath wire bonded custom chip integrating their drivers and placed face-to-face to an array of 16 × 16 single-photon avalanche diodes (SPADs) CMOS. This approach replaces instrumentation based on lasers, bulky optical components, and discrete electronics with a full hybrid micro-system, enabling measurements on 32 × 32 spots. The reported system is suitable for long lifetime (>10 ns) fluorophores with a limit of detection ~1/4 µM. Proof-of-concept measurements of streptavidin conjugate Qdot™ 605 and Amino PEG Qdot™ 705 are demonstrated, along with the device ability to detect both fluorophores in the same measurement.

Keywords