Study on the Diversified Governance System of Heavy Metal Pollution Subjects in Cultivated Land in the Context of Rural Revitalization—An Example of Dabaoshan Mining Area

Abstract

【Objective】Cultivated land, responsible for the development of rural industries, social security and ecological conservation, is pivotal to the implementation of the Rural Revitalization Strategy. However, heavy metal contamination of cultivated land seriously affects the continuation of this process. The diversified governance system of heavy metal pollution in cultivated land is an important tool to activate the elemental resources of rural cultivated land, ensure the safety of food production and promote rural revitalization. Carrying out the treatment of heavy metal pollution in cultivated land according to local conditions is an urgent theoretical and practical problem to be solved.【Method】In order to guarantee the implementation of the Rural Revitalization Strategy, the study explored the diversified governance system from the perspective of heavy metal pollution in cultivated land of Dabaoshan mining area, and analyzed the difficulties and problems faced by the diversified governance mode of cultivated land heavy metal pollution in the mining area.【Result】The current situation of heavy metal pollution governance of the cultivated land in Dabaoshan Mountain is still not optimistic, and there are some main problems such as the absence and weakness of the main body of control, especially the failure to manifest main position of farmers, the lack of social funds and the imperfec t system of diversified participation. In response to the problems that exist in the current situation of heavy metal pollution governance, the following strategies are proposed: (1) Realizing self-remediation of cultivated land by farmers through changing inertial thinking. (2) Giving full play to the function of social organizations by improving the diversified governance model of heavy metal pollution in arable land. (3) Introducing more third-party enterprises and institutions to stimulate the vitality of market entities. (4) Strengthening technological researches and forming a comprehensive pollution prevention and control scheme from the source to the end.【Conclusion】The present results can provide important reference values and guidance for the formulation of local cultivated land protection policies in heavy metal contaminated mining areas.

Keywords

• the rural revitalization strategy
• cultivated land protection
• governance body
• third-party governance
• farmer's status