Nature Communications (Apr 2019)

Radical-mediated C-S bond cleavage in C2 sulfonate degradation by anaerobic bacteria

  • Meining Xing,
  • Yifeng Wei,
  • Yan Zhou,
  • Jun Zhang,
  • Lianyun Lin,
  • Yiling Hu,
  • Gaoqun Hua,
  • Ankanahalli N. Nanjaraj Urs,
  • Dazhi Liu,
  • Feifei Wang,
  • Cuixia Guo,
  • Yang Tong,
  • Mengya Li,
  • Yanhong Liu,
  • Ee Lui Ang,
  • Huimin Zhao,
  • Zhiguang Yuchi,
  • Yan Zhang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-09618-8
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 1
pp. 1 – 11

Abstract

Read online

The C2 sulfonates taurine and isethionate are also present in the anaerobic mammalian gut, where they are converted into toxic H2S by sulfate and sulfite-reducing bacteria. Here the authors characterise the O2-sensitive enzyme IseG that catalyzes the C-S bond cleavage of isethionate and show that IseG also plays a key role in converting taurine into H2S in Bilophila wadsworthia.