Nature Communications (Mar 2021)

Momentum space toroidal moment in a photonic metamaterial

  • Biao Yang,
  • Yangang Bi,
  • Rui-Xing Zhang,
  • Ruo-Yang Zhang,
  • Oubo You,
  • Zhihong Zhu,
  • Jing Feng,
  • Hongbo Sun,
  • C. T. Chan,
  • Chao-Xing Liu,
  • Shuang Zhang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-22063-w
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 8

Abstract

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The appearance of toroidal multipolar moments in electrodynamics interrogates the question for their existence in Berry curvature, which can be seen as the “magnetic field” in the momentum space. Here, the authors observe 3D vortex distributions in the Berry curvature within a photonic metamaterial.