Crystals (Jul 2014)

High-Q Defect-Free 2D Photonic Crystal Cavity from Random Localised Disorder

  • Kelvin Chung,
  • Timothy J. Karle,
  • Ranjith Rajasekharan,
  • C. Martijn de Sterke,
  • Snjezana Tomljenovic-Hanic

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst4030342
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 4, no. 3
pp. 342 – 350

Abstract

Read online

We propose a high-Q photonic crystal cavity formed by introducing random disorder to the central region of an otherwise defect-free photonic crystal slab (PhC). Three-dimensional finite-difference time-domain simulations determine the frequency, quality factor, Q, and modal volume, V, of the localized modes formed by the disorder. Relatively large Purcell factors of 500–800 are calculated for these cavities, which can be achieved for a large range of degrees of disorders.

Keywords