Energies (Dec 2021)

On Thermal Energy Transport Complications in Chemically Reactive Liquidized Flow Fields Manifested with Thermal Slip Arrangements

  • Khalil Ur Rehman,
  • Wasfi Shatanawi,
  • Taqi A. M. Shatnawi

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/en14248530
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 24
p. 8530

Abstract

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Heat transfer systems for chemical processes must be designed to be as efficient as possible. As heat transfer is such an energy-intensive stage in many chemical processes, failing to focus on efficiency can push up costs unnecessarily. Many problems involving heat transfer in the presence of a chemically reactive species in the domain of the physical sciences are still unsolved because of their complex mathematical formulations. The same is the case for heat transfer in chemically reactive magnetized Tangent hyperbolic liquids equipped above the permeable domain. Therefore, in this work, a classical remedy for such types of problems is offered by performing Lie symmetry analysis. In particular, non-Newtonian Tangent hyperbolic fluid is considered in three different physical frames, namely, (i) chemically reactive and non-reactive fluids, (ii) magnetized and non-magnetized fluids, and (iii) porous and non-porous media. Heat generation, heat absorption, velocity, and temperature slips are further considered to strengthen the problem statement. A mathematical model is constructed for the flow regime, and by using Lie symmetry analysis, an invariant group of transformations is constructed. The order of flow equations is dropped down by symmetry transformations and later solved by a shooting algorithm. Interesting physical quantities on porous surfaces are critically debated. It is believed that the problem analysis carried out in this work will help researchers to extend such ideas to other unsolved problems in the field of heat-transfer fluid science.

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