Applied Sciences (Apr 2024)

Integrating a Physical Model with Multi-Objective Optimization for the Design of Optical Angle Nano-Positioning Mechanism

  • Bo Jiang,
  • Yiming Dong,
  • Zijie Zhang,
  • Xiangyu Li,
  • Yuxuan Wei,
  • Yifan Guo,
  • Haixia Liu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/app14093756
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 9
p. 3756

Abstract

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In light of recent advancements in synchrotron radiation technology and nano-technology, there has been a marked increase in the need for ultra-precision nano-positioning mechanisms. This paper presents a method that integrates physical models with multi-objective optimization for developing an optical angle nano-positioning mechanism. We begin by examining the actual motion law of the mechanism, based on kinematic principles. The outcomes from this kinematic analysis facilitate a static analysis of the flexible hinge, identified as a critical component of the mechanism. Subsequently, we establish a dynamic model for the entire mechanism. By employing the physical model as a base and combining it with the optimization algorithm, we identify the optimal design parameters for the mechanism. The design achieves a resolution of 50 nrad and meets the specified requirements. The first-order inherent frequency of the mechanism is approximately 43.75 Hz. There is a discrepancy of 2.63% from the finite element modal analysis results and a 3.33% difference from the theoretical analysis results, validating the reliability of the design method proposed in this study.

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