Horticulturae (Jul 2024)

Reference Gene Selection and Gene Expression Analysis during Gall Development of <i>Zizania latifolia</i>

  • Yipeng Li,
  • Huan Yi,
  • Qing Gu,
  • Zhaisheng Zheng,
  • Mingxing Zhu,
  • Xiaojun Zha,
  • Shangfa Zhang,
  • Mengfei Yang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae10070759
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 7
p. 759

Abstract

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The stem tips of Zizania latifolia at different development stages were used as research materials. The expression stability of nine candidate reference genes (ACT1, H2B, UBI, EF-1α, GAPDH, β-actin, 60S, SKIP and AQP) were evaluated using qRT-PCR. The data were analyzed with GeNorm and NormFinder software. Present results indicated that the expression of ACT1 was stable and that it could be used as the optimal reference gene for studying the development stage of gall formation. ACT1 was selected as the reference gene to verify the expression level of the correlative genes in the gall formation stage of Z. latifolia. Our results were consistent with the previous transcriptome sequencing results. This study revealed that ACT1 was the classic reference gene for the analysis of correlative genes in all of the gall development stages of Z. latifolia.

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