Simultaneous dissipation of trichloroethene and arsenic from co-contaminated groundwater by coupling biodechlorination and biodetoxification with assistance of biochar
Hao Chen,
Deping Li,
Ondřej Mašek,
Ying Zhai,
Guoqiang Rong,
Xiaoyun Xu,
Xinde Cao,
Ling Zhao
Affiliations
Hao Chen
School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Deping Li
School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Ondřej Mašek
UK Biochar Research Centre, School of Geosciences, University of Edinburgh
Ying Zhai
School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Guoqiang Rong
Baowu Group Environmental Resources Technology Co., Ltd.
Xiaoyun Xu
School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Xinde Cao
School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Ling Zhao
School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Highlights Biochar enhanced microbes’ metabolic activity by adsorbing TCE and intermediate products allowing them to be degraded on its surface. While biochar itself cannot remove As, it acted as carrier to remove As-laden microorganisms, achieving 70% As-removal from groundwater. Biochar enhanced the self-detoxification ability of microorganisms for As by enriching microbes possessing crucial As-transforming genes.