Scientific Reports (Jul 2023)

Comprehensive analysis of the prognosis and immune infiltration of TMC family members in renal clear cell carcinoma

  • Wenbin Tang,
  • Zhiyuan Shi,
  • Yasheng Zhu,
  • Zhengda Shan,
  • Aimin Jiang,
  • Anbang Wang,
  • Ming Chen,
  • Yi Bao,
  • Guanqun Ju,
  • Weidong Xu,
  • Junkai Wang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-38914-z
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 1 – 16

Abstract

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Abstract Renal cancer is a common malignancy of the urinary system, and renal clear cell carcinoma (RCCC) is the most common pathological type. Transmembrane channel-like (TMC) protein is an evolutionarily conserved gene family containing 8 members, however there is still a lack of comprehensive analysis about TMC family members in RCCC. In this study, we analyzed the expression of TMC family members in RCCC from TCGA and investigated the prognosis values and immune infiltration of TMC family members in RCCC. We found that TMC2, TMC3, TMC5, TMC7 and TMC8 were significantly related with overall survival (OS) of RCCC patients. TMC3, TMC6, and TMC8 was positively correlated with the degree of immune infiltration in RCCC. TMC2, TMC6, TMC7, and TMC8 were positively correlated with immune checkpoint genes, whereas TMC4 was negative. According to KEGG and GO analysis, almost all TMCs except TMC4 were involved in the immune response. Thus, we may regard the TMC family members as novel biomarkers to predict potential prognosis and immunotherapeutic response in RCCC patients.