Cells (May 2019)

Clinical, Virological Characteristics, and Outcomes of Treatment with Sofosbuvir/Ledipasvir in Two Pediatric Patients Infected by HCV Genotype 4

  • Nadia Marascio,
  • Maria Mazzitelli,
  • Grazia Pavia,
  • Aida Giancotti,
  • Giorgio Settimo Barreca,
  • Chiara Costa,
  • Vincenzo Pisani,
  • Giuseppe Greco,
  • Francesca Serapide,
  • Enrico Maria Trecarichi,
  • Francesco Casalinuovo,
  • Maria Carla Liberto,
  • Giovanni Matera,
  • Carlo Torti

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/cells8050416
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8, no. 5
p. 416

Abstract

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Direct-acting antiviral drugs to cure infections with Hepatitis C virus (HCV) achieve a sustained virological response (SVR) in more than 90% of adult patients. At present, clinical trials are ongoing and real-life data are still limited in children. Herein, we report two cases of pediatric patients treated with fixed-dose combination of sofosbuvir/ledipasvir, already approved to treat HCV4 genotype. Both young girls achieved SVR even though HCV4 isolates carried L28M and M31L NS5A resistance-associated substitutions (RASs). Therefore, possible effects of these RASs merit further study, especially in children.

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