Unrepaired cloacal exstrophy in an adult: Medical and ethical considerations

Abstract

Cloacal exstrophy, also known as OEIS complex, is a rare condition, comprised of severe congenital anomalies. This case report describes a 24-year-old 46,XY individual who had repair of the omphalocele at birth, but has remained with an unrepaired bladder exstrophy. This case highlights the intersections between medical decision-making, individualized management of complex patients, and ethical considerations for adults lacking capacity.

Keywords

• Cloacal exstrophy
• OEIS
• Ethics
• Quality of life