European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine (Aug 2024)

An intimate relationship lies between the appendix and the colon: a case report of colitis cystica profunda post-laparoscopic appendectomy

  • Houssein Chebbo,
  • Amer Yazbak,
  • Sarah Saleh,
  • Karam Karam,
  • Lamia Azizi,
  • Elias Fiani

DOI
https://doi.org/10.12890/2024_004783

Abstract

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Cystica profunda is a rare benign finding of mucous-filled cysts in the submucosa of the gastrointestinal tract, more commonly found in the rectum and colon. Risk factors include rectal prolapse, inflammatory bowel diseases, pelvic radiation and being post-appendectomy. We present a case of a female patient presenting with rectorrhagia, found to have sigmoidal colitis cystica profunda (CCP) six months post-appendectomy. This case is one of the few in medical literature to highlight the direct association between laparoscopic appendectomy and CCP, previously discussed in the literature as a complication post-appendectomy in the American Journal of Gastroenterology.

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