Guangdong Research Center for Interfacial Engineering of Functional Materials, College of Materials Science, College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
Shu Hsiu Chang
Institute of Photonic System, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu City, Taiwan
Been-Yu Liaw
College of Information Science and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou, China
Cheng-Yi Liu
Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, National Central University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan
Institute of Photonic System, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu City, Taiwan
Hao-Chung Kuo
Department of Photonics, Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu City, Taiwan
Li-Jun Song
Research Center of Guangdong Intelligent Charging and System Integration Engineering Technology, Shenzhen Winsemi Microelectronics Company Ltd., Shenzhen, China
Feng Li
Guangdong Research Center for Interfacial Engineering of Functional Materials, College of Materials Science, College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
Guangdong Research Center for Interfacial Engineering of Functional Materials, College of Materials Science, College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
Owing to the development of modern display technology, micro- and mini-light-emitting diodes (LEDs) have affected technological advancements in the display industry. The structure of mini-LEDs is completely different than that of traditional LED backlights because the former employs a display technology with an LED array structure, optical resonant cavity, and color conversion layer. Display backlight technology encounters difficulty in achieving a truly effective energy-loss mechanism when designing or measuring mini-LED performance. The present study proposes three major mini-LED energy loss mechanisms: cross-talk, resonant, and quantum conversion losses. Herein, the spectrum was obtained through the integrating sphere system, and the calculation mechanism was formed by the down-conversion theorem as the decoupling principle, which successfully calculated the independent energy-loss efficiency of each mechanism and effectively deduced the brightness and color saturation performance of this design combination.