Journal of Pharmacological Sciences (Jun 2023)

Platelet-activating factor (PAF) enhances guinea pig detrusor smooth muscle contractile activities by stimulating voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels and store-operated Ca2+ channels

  • Keisuke Obara,
  • Mizuki Kaneko,
  • Mio Yamashita,
  • Ge Liu,
  • Kento Yoshioka,
  • Yoshio Tanaka

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 152, no. 2
pp. 123 – 127

Abstract

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We investigated the extracellular Ca2+ influx pathways involved in platelet-activating factor (PAF)-enhanced guinea pig detrusor smooth muscle (DSM) contractile activities. One micromolar PAF-enhanced DSM contractile activities were completely inhibited by extracellular Ca2+ removal and strongly suppressed by voltage-dependent Ca2+ channel (VDCC) inhibitors. PAF-enhanced DSM contractile activities remaining in the presence of verapamil (10 μM) were not inhibited by LOE-908 (30 μM, an inhibitor of receptor-operated Ca2+ channels (ROCCs)), but were almost completely inhibited by SKF-96365 (30 μM, an inhibitor of store-operated Ca2+ channels (SOCCs) and ROCCs). These results suggest that VDCCs and SOCCs are responsible for PAF-enhanced DSM contractile activities.

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