Fluids (Aug 2024)

Strategies for Enhancing One-Equation Turbulence Model Predictions Using Gene-Expression Programming

  • Tony Di Fabbio,
  • Yuan Fang,
  • Eike Tangermann,
  • Richard D. Sandberg,
  • Markus Klein

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/fluids9080191
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 8
p. 191

Abstract

Read online

This paper introduces innovative approaches to enhance and develop one-equation RANS models using gene-expression programming. Two distinct strategies are explored: overcoming the limitations of the Boussinesq hypothesis and formulating a novel one-equation turbulence model that can accurately predict a wide range of turbulent wall-bounded flows. A comparative analysis of these strategies highlights their potential for advancing RANS modeling capabilities. The study employs a single-case CFD-driven machine learning framework, demonstrating that machine-informed models significantly improve predictive accuracy, especially when baseline RANS predictions diverge from established benchmarks. Using existing training data, symbolic regression provides valuable insights into the underlying physics by eliminating ineffective strategies. This highlights the broader significance of machine learning beyond developing turbulence closures for specific cases.

Keywords