Communications Biology (Dec 2021)

AMPK modulation ameliorates dominant disease phenotypes of CTRP5 variant in retinal degeneration

  • Kiyoharu J. Miyagishima,
  • Ruchi Sharma,
  • Malika Nimmagadda,
  • Katharina Clore-Gronenborn,
  • Zoya Qureshy,
  • Davide Ortolan,
  • Devika Bose,
  • Mitra Farnoodian,
  • Congxiao Zhang,
  • Andrew Fausey,
  • Yuri V. Sergeev,
  • Mones Abu-Asab,
  • Bokkyoo Jun,
  • Khanh V. Do,
  • Marie-Audrey Kautzman Guerin,
  • Jorgelina Calandria,
  • Aman George,
  • Bin Guan,
  • Qin Wan,
  • Rachel C. Sharp,
  • Catherine Cukras,
  • Paul A. Sieving,
  • Robert B. Hufnagel,
  • Nicolas G. Bazan,
  • Kathleen Boesze-Battaglia,
  • Sheldon Miller,
  • Kapil Bharti

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-021-02872-x
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 4, no. 1
pp. 1 – 16

Abstract

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Miyagishima et al. investigate the pathological mechanisms underlying mutant CTRP5 function in late-onset retinal degeneration (L-ORD). With human iPSC-derived RPE cells, they demonstrate that in L-ORD iRPE, constitutive activation of AMPK disrupts cellular metabolism/energy homoeostasis, changes apical/basal VEGF secretion, and Metformin treatment corrects these associated phenotypes.