Dessins d’enfants, Seiberg-Witten curves and conformal blocks

Abstract

Abstract We show how to map Grothendieck’s dessins d’enfants to algebraic curves as Seiberg-Witten curves, then use the mirror map and the AGT map to obtain the corresponding 4d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 2 supersymmetric instanton partition functions and 2d Virasoro conformal blocks. We explicitly demonstrate the 6 trivalent dessins with 4 punctures on the sphere. We find that the parametrizations obtained from a dessin should be related by certain duality for gauge theories. Then we will discuss that some dessins could correspond to conformal blocks satisfying certain rules in different minimal models.

Keywords

• Conformal Field Theory
• Differential and Algebraic Geometry
• Supersymmetric Gauge Theory