Memory Carriers and Intergenerational Kinship in Indigenous Climate Change Fiction

Abstract

The concept of anthropogenic climate change, in its most simplistic interpretation, implies that all humanity is collectively responsible for the present threats to planetary sustainability. This unquestioned discourse of collective responsibility also facilitates frames of understanding that isolate older generations and burden them as a whole, blaming them for the construction of a life model that has led to the present crisis, a discourse challenged by postcolonial and environmental justice literature and in particular by Indigenous fiction. A discussion of two novels, The Swan Book (2013) by the Waanyi Australian writer Alexis Wright, and The Marrow Thieves (2017) by the Métis Canadian writer Cherie Dimaline, scrutinises how they create alternative frames presenting older adults in scenarios of environmental devastation as carriers of memory that are agents in the construction of the spirit of resilience and resistance of young characters.

Keywords

• Climate Change Fiction. Dystopia. Environmental Justice. Indigenous Literature. Intergenerational Gap