Scientific Reports (Jul 2024)

Analyzing bifurcation, stability, and wave solutions in nonlinear telecommunications models using transmission lines, Hamiltonian and Jacobian techniques

  • Ahmed Refaie Ali,
  • Harun Or Roshid,
  • Shariful Islam,
  • Asma Khatun

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-64788-w
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 1
pp. 1 – 20

Abstract

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Abstract This study presents a comprehensive analysis of a nonlinear telecommunications model, exploring bifurcation, stability, and wave solutions using Hamiltonian and Jacobian techniques. The investigation begins with a thorough examination of bifurcation behavior, identifying critical points and their stability characteristics, leading to the discovery of diverse bifurcation scenarios. The stability of critical points is further assessed through graphical and numerical methods, highlighting the sensitivity to parameter variations. The study delves into the derivation of both numerical and analytical wave solutions, aligning them with energy orbits depicted in phase portraits, revealing a spectrum of wave behaviors. Additionally, the analysis extends to traveling wave solutions, providing insights into wave propagation dynamics. Notably, the study underscores the efficacy of the planar dynamical approach in capturing system behavior in harmony with phase portrait orbits. The findings have significant implications for telecommunications engineers and researchers, offering insights into system behavior, stability, and signal propagation, ultimately advancing our understanding of complex nonlinear dynamics in telecommunications networks.

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