Revista Turismo em Análise (Jul 2010)

Refletindo Sobre a Gestão dos Espaços Turísticos: perspectivas para as redes regionais de turismo

  • Aguinaldo Cesar Fratucci

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 20, no. 3
pp. 391 – 408

Abstract

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mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} </style> <![endif]--> <p style="text-align: center" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><strong><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'">Resumo</span></strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify" class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'">Discutir a dimensão espacial do turismo e a sua gestão no contexto das políticas públicas direcionadas para o seu ordenamento e desenvolvimento é o principal foco do presente ensaio. Trata-se de uma reflexão teórica desenvolvida a partir da observação participante do autor nos últimos trinta anos, nos processo de desenvolvimento turístico do estado do Rio de Janeiro e do Brasil. Baseado no entendimento do turismo como fenômeno socioespacial complexo, resultado dos processos de diferentes agentes produtores, propõe o entendimento do espaço turístico a partir da categoria de territórios-redes que tendem a se ampliar para a escala regional. Questionando o descaso das políticas publicas recentes direcionadas para o ordenamento do turismo nacional, sugere a possibilidade da consolidação de redes regionais como novas instâncias de governança para tal função, desde que sejam frutos de processos endógenos, participativos e realmente democráticos que constituam num novo “espaço-tempo” favorável às deliberações democráticas. </span></p> <p style="text-align: justify" class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'">Palavras-chave:</span></strong><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'"> turismo; territórios-redes; redes regionais; políticas públicas</span></p> <p style="text-align: justify" class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'"> </span></strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify" class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'"> </span></strong></p> <p style="text-align: center" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><strong><em><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'">Abstract</span></em></strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify" class="MsoNormal"><em><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'">To argue the space dimension of the tourism and its management in the context of the public policies directed for its order and development is the main focus of this paper. <span style="color: black">One is about</span> a developed theoretical reflection from the participant comment of the author in last the thirty <span style="color: black">years in the process</span> of tourist development of the state of Rio de Janeiro and Brazil. Based in the agreement of the tourism as complex socioespacial phenomenon, result of the processes of different producing agents, considers the agreement of the tourist space from the category of network-territories that tend if to extend for the regional scale. Questioning the indifference of the recent public policies directed for the order of the Brazilian tourism, suggest the possibility of the consolidation of regional nets as new instances of governance for such function, since that they are fruits of endogenous processes, participative and really democratic that constitute in a new “space-time” favorable to the democratic deliberations.</span></em></p> <p style="text-align: justify" class="MsoNormal"><strong><em><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'">Keywords:</span></em></strong><em><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'"> tourism; network-territory; regional network; public policies</span></em></p> <p style="margin: 6pt 0cm; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%" class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'"> </span></strong></p>