Nature Communications (Feb 2018)

Identification of the fungal ligand triggering cytotoxic PRR-mediated NK cell killing of Cryptococcus and Candida

  • Shu Shun Li,
  • Henry Ogbomo,
  • Michael K. Mansour,
  • Richard F. Xiang,
  • Lian Szabo,
  • Fay Munro,
  • Priyanka Mukherjee,
  • Roy A. Mariuzza,
  • Matthias Amrein,
  • Jatin M. Vyas,
  • Stephen M. Robbins,
  • Christopher H. Mody

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-03014-4
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 1
pp. 1 – 13

Abstract

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Natural killer (NK) cells has been show to mediate fungi killing via the activating receptor NKp30, but the fungal target for NKp30 is still unclear. Here the authors show, using atomic force microscopy and live cell imaging, that β-1,3-glucan is expressed by Cryptococcus neoformans and Candida albicans and responsible for NKp30-mediated NK killing.