Ceramics (Jul 2023)

Effect of a Phosphorus Additive on Luminescent and Scintillation Properties of Ceramics GYAGG:Ce

  • Lydia V. Ermakova,
  • Valentina G. Smyslova,
  • Valery V. Dubov,
  • Daria E. Kuznetsova,
  • Maria S. Malozovskaya,
  • Rasim R. Saifutyarov,
  • Petr V. Karpyuk,
  • Petr S. Sokolov,
  • Ilia Yu. Komendo,
  • Aliaksei G. Bondarau,
  • Vitaly A. Mechinsky,
  • Mikhail V. Korzhik

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/ceramics6030091
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 6, no. 3
pp. 1478 – 1489

Abstract

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The production of scintillating ceramics can require the utilization of the phosphorus compounds at certain stages of 3D-printing, such as vat polymerization, applied for the formation of green bodies before sintering. The effect of phosphorus additive on the microstructure, optical, and scintillation parameters of Gd1.494Y1.494 Ce0.012Al2Ga3O12 (GYAGG:Ce) ceramics obtained by pressureless sintering at 1650 °C in an oxygen atmosphere was investigated for the first time. Phosphorus was introduced in the form of NH4H2PO4 into the initial hydroxycarbonate precipitate in a wide concentration range (from 0 to 0.6 wt.%). With increasing of phosphorus concentration, the density and the optical transmittance of garnet ceramics show a decrease, which is caused by an increase in the number of pores and inclusions. The light yield of fast scintillation, which is caused by Ce3+ ions, was found to be affected by the phosphorus additive as well. Moreover, an increase in phosphorescence intensity was recognized.

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