Polish Journal of Microbiology (Jun 2017)

Early KPC-Producing Klebsiella pneumoniae Bacteremia among Intensive Care Unit Patients Non-Colonized upon Admission

  • Matthaios Papadimitriou-Olivgeris,
  • Fotini Fligou,
  • Iris Spiliopoulou,
  • Christina Bartzavali,
  • Vasiliki Dodou,
  • Sophia Vamvakopoulou,
  • Kyriaki Koutsileou,
  • Anastasia Zotou,
  • Evangelos D. Anastassiou,
  • Myrto Christofidou,
  • Markos Marangos

DOI
https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.7863
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 66, no. 2

Abstract

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Among 140 patients colonized by KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae (KPC-Kp) between fourth and seventh day of Intensive Care Unit stay, 24 developed bacteraemia immediately after colonization. Colistin-resistance of the colonizing isolate was the factor significantly associated with early KPC-Kp bacteraemia (P < 0.001; OR 6.6, 95% CI 2.4–18.4), a worrisome finding since infections by colistin-resistant isolates is associated with increased mortality due to limited remaining therapeutic options.

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