Unraveling the Dynamics of Singular Stochastic Solitons in Stochastic Fractional Kuramoto–Sivashinsky Equation

Abstract

This work investigates the complex dynamics of the stochastic fractional Kuramoto–Sivashinsky equation (SFKSE) with conformable fractional derivatives. The research begins with the creation of singular stochastic soliton solutions utilizing the modified extended direct algebraic method (mEDAM). Comprehensive contour, 3D, and 2D visual representations clearly depict the categorization of these stochastic soliton solutions as kink waves or shock waves, offering a clear description of these soliton behaviors within the context of the SFKSE framework. The paper also illustrates the flexibility of the transformation-based approach mEDAM for investigating soliton occurrence not only in SFKSE but also in a wide range of nonlinear fractional partial differential equations (FPDEs). Furthermore, the analysis considers the effect of noise, specifically Brownian motion, on soliton solutions and wave dynamics, revealing the significant influence of randomness on the propagation, generation, and stability of soliton in complex stochastic systems and advancing our understanding of extreme behaviors in scientific and engineering domains.

Keywords

• FPDEs
• stochastic fractional Kuramoto–Sivashinsky equation
• conformable fractional derivative
• solitons
• singular solutions
• shocks